Blackjack Split – Blackjack Splitting Rule

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Updated on: September 25th, 2024

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If you are new to blackjack, you may be unfamiliar with the blackjack split rule. This rule allows you to split a hand into two if you are dealt two identical cards. Splitting means you now have two different hands, and that you will get two additional cards from the dealer.

You can make additional bets on the new hand you have created, which means more winning opportunities. Knowing when and how to use the splitting rule in blackjack can be useful. Learn more about the rule below.

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How To Deal A Split In Blackjack

Blackjack Split Rules

When you get two cards of the same value, you are offered the opportunity to split. If you split, you have to make another bet for your new hand, which is equal to your initial bet. The two cards that you have spilt will act as the first cards for two independent hands.

If one of the hands becomes a pair again, you will also be allowed to split that hand and make another bet, therefore, tripling your stake. There is a 0.5% chance you will come across another pair. So, the opportunity to split in blackjack is relatively rare.

When Can You Split In Blackjack

Not every pair in blackjack should be spilt. In fact, there are specific hands which have a favorable probability if split. Likewise, there are other hands that you simply should not be splitting but will get into that a bit later.

Before we share which pairs are advisable to split, please remember that these guidelines will not guarantee you a win when you spilt these hands. Here are the top two hands that you should definitely split.

A Pair of Eights

Most experts consider a pair of eights a poor hand in blackjack, regardless of whether you split your eights or not. If you chose not to split your eights, you have a hand of 16. Usually, getting an additional card ends in a bust.

However, when you split your eight, you have a better chance of creating two competitive hands. Should you end up with another pair of eights, you should also re-split.

Well, it depends on the house rules. In many blackjack games, you will be allowed to split a maximum of three times.

A Pair of Aces

The ace card in blackjack can either be valued at one or eleven. If you don’t split this pair, one ace will count as 11 and the other as 1, making a final hand of 12. Your next card will have to be 9 to get to 21.

If you decide to split your aces and your next card is a ten, both your aces will count as one making a hand of 12. But remember there are more cards that are valued at ten and what are chances that you will get a 9 in the next deal? It simply makes sense to split your aces.

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When Not To Split

As we had mentioned, not all pairs should be split. There are a few pairs you should not split no matter how tempted you are to double your bet.

 

A Pair of 10s

When splitting a pair of tens, you could be messing up a good hand. It is highly unlikely you will make a better hand after splitting your tens.

 

A Pair of 4s

Going bust when you have a pair of fours is highly unlikely, the highest you will get is a hand of 19, which is not a bad hand. If you decide to spilt, you would need to get a card between 5 and seven to have a competitive hand.

A Pair of 5s

Similar to the pair of fours, when you have a pair of fives that is a good hand to play with. When you split this pair, you could end up with a low-value hand or a increased hand that could lead to a bust.

Blackjack Split Strategy

In some cases, you have to split your pairs depending on the dealer’s up card. You can also use a blackjack strategy chart to determine when it is a good time to split. Before we show you an example of what a blackjack strategy card for splitting hands would look like, here is how you would play certain hands:

  • If you hold a pair of sevens, threes and twos and the dealer’s up-card is between two and seven, you should split your pair.
  • A pair of twos should be split if the dealer holds a two. But only split if you are allowed to double down after splitting. If not, hit.
  • Should the dealer’s up card is between two and six or eight and nine, you should split if you have a pair of nines.
  • If you hold a pair of nines versus the dealer’s seven up card, stand.
  • Split if you hold a pair of nines and the dealer’s up card is a nine.
  • Again, if you are allowed to double down after a split, you will split a pair of fours if the dealer’s upcard is a 5.
  • Split your pair of sixes if the dealer’s up-card is between two to six.

Conclusion

Knowing when to split is an important part of any blackjack strategy. Not all casino allows for splitting or doubling down after a spilt. Therefore, you must check the casinos’ rules before playing for real money.

Whether it is an internet casino or a land-based casino, the variation can change your gameplay and strategy. Also, make sure you fully understand how the splitting rule works, so practice with free blackjack games.